Minister in the Presidency Khumbudzo Ntshavheni revealed details on the return of 17 South African men from the Russia-Ukraine war during a media briefing. These men, lured under false job promises, faced contract bindings that required payments for release. Government efforts, including presidential intervention, secured their repatriation.


The South African men Russia Ukraine war incident underscores legal prohibitions on foreign military involvement. Investigations continue into alleged payments and recruitment tactics.

Government Secures Release Through Diplomatic Efforts

President Cyril Ramaphosa personally appealed to Russian President Vladimir Putin during a 10 February 2026 phone call. Putin pledged support, which facilitated the men's release from military contracts. The South African Embassy in Moscow monitors the remaining individuals.


Fifteen men have returned to South Africa, while two stay in Russia. One receives hospital treatment for injuries, and the other finalises travel arrangements. This collaboration ensured their safe return after distress calls in November 2025.


Authorities confirmed Russia’s government did not recruit the men. Instead, private contractors demanded payments to void the signed agreements. Ntshavheni noted these challenges during the briefing.

Investigations Probe Alleged Payments and Recruitment

Officials investigate claims that R14 million went to an individual from the Wagner Group for the men's deployment. A family member raised this allegation, prompting further scrutiny. The probe aims to identify recipients, purposes, and fund usage.


The men, aged 20 to 39 from KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Cape, signed contracts under deceptive circumstances. South Africa’s Foreign Military Assistance Act of 1998 bans such participation without authorisation. Violations could lead to legal consequences.


Ntshavheni stated, “The investigations are ongoing to establish the facts.” This includes verifying trafficking claims and contract details. Reports suggest recruitment via online platforms like Discord in similar cases, but specifics for this group remain under review.

Family and Official Responses

International Relations Minister Ronald Lamola met families in KwaZulu-Natal on 26 February 2026. He provided updates on the returns and ongoing support. Families initially sought government help for their relatives' repatriation.


Ntshavheni emphasised consular responsibilities, saying,

“As part of our responsibility and consular service, we need to engage with the families.”

No responses came from Russian contractors, but South Africa expressed appreciation to Putin. Duduzile Zuma-Sambudla resigned from parliament amid separate recruitment allegations, though links to this case are unconfirmed.


The South African men Russia Ukraine war saga draws attention to global mercenary risks.